Ingliz tili / IELTS 7.5

2023-07-18 19:03:40 #Vocabulary
Some of Unusual colors that can be attractive for you   (reposted)

Ecru - och jigar rang
Fawn - sarg'ish jigar rang
Ginger - qizg'ish to'q sariq
Pitch-black - tim qora
Turquoise - zangori ko'kish rang
Maroon - qo'ng'ir dolchinrang
Olive - och jigar rang
Ashen - Kul rang
Saffron - Za'faron
Sallow - och jigar rang,och sariq
Tan - sarg'ish jigar rang
Amber - qahrabo rang
Auburn -kashtan rangli(soch)
Beige - och jigar rang
Bluish - ko'kish
Violet - binafsha rang
Ultramarine - och ko'k(boyoq)
Crimson - to'q qizil rang


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2023-07-17 19:03:08 cake - pirojniy
sponge - biskvit pirojniy
layer - qatlama pirojniy
cacao - kakao
coffee - kofe, qahva
black coffee - qora qahva
white coffee - sutli qahva
ice-cream - muz qaymoq
chocolate ice cream - shokoladli muzqaymoq
ice cream with jam - murabboli muzqaymoq
jam - murabbo
jelly - jele
melon - qovun
tea - choy
with lemon - limonli choy
with jam - murabbo choy
water-melon - tarvuz

Fruit - Mevalar

apples - olma
apricot - o’rik
cherries - olcha
grapes - uzum
peaches - shaftoli
plums - olxo’ri
quince - behi
raspberries - malina, buldurg’un
strawberries - qulupnay
Dried fruit - Quruq meva
dried apricots - bargak
raisins - mayiz
prunes - olxo’ri qoqi

Greens - Ko'katlar

celery - oshko’k
fennel - ukrop
lettuce - salat
parsley - petrushka
spinach - ismaloq
spring onions - ko’k piyoz
watercress - kress-salat

Dressings -Ziravorlar

mayonnaise - mayonez
oil - moy
pepper - qalampir
sauce - qayla
smetana - qaymoq
vineger - sirka


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2023-07-16 19:24:20 Geografik nomlar

Republic of Uzbekistan - O'zbekiston Respublikasi
Karakalpakstan - Qoraqalpoqiston
Regions - Viloyatlar
Andijon - Andijon
Bukhara - Buxoro
Namangan - Namangan
Samarkand - Samarqand
Syrdarya - Sirdaryo
Surkhandarya - Surhondaryo
Tashkent - Toshkent
Fergana - Farg'ona
Khorezm - Xorazm
Kashkadarya - Qashqadaryo

Regional centres -
Viloyatlarning markazlari
Andijon - Andijon
Bukhara - Buxoro
Namangan - Namangan
Samarkand - Samarqand
Gulistan - Guliston
Termiz - Termiz
Tashkent - Toshkent
Ferghana - Farg'ona
Urgench - Urganch
Kharshi - Qarshi

Mountains - Tog'lar
the Tien Shan - Tyanshan
The Gisaro-Olay - Hisor-Oloy
Rivers - Daryolar
The Syr-Darya River - Sirdaryo
The Amu-Darya River - Amudaryo
The Norin River - Norin
The Chirchik River - Chirchiq

Lakes - Ko'llar
The Aral Sea - Orol dengizi
The Sudochye Lake - Sudoche ko'li
The Arnasoy - Arnasoy ko'li
Deserts - Cho'llar
The Kizil-Kum - Qizilqum


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2023-07-15 19:35:16 C1C2UNIT4. CHANGE AND TECHNOLOGY
Topic vocabulary: Change
•Adapt - moslashmoq, moslashtirmoq
•Adjust - o'zgartirmoq, ko'nikmoq
•Alternate - 2 kunda/kechada/haftada/yilda bir marta
•Alternate - ketma-ket bir-biri bilan alishmoq
•Alternative - muqobil, o'rniga ishlatsa bo'ladigan
•Alternative - muqobil tanlov (variant)
•Amend - yaxshilamoq, to'g'rilamoq
•Conservative - eskilikni yoqlovchi
•Convert - ...ga aylantirmoq; boshqa dinga o'tmoq
•Convert - boshqa dinga o'tgan odam
•Decay - chirimoq
•Decay - chirish
•Deteriorate - yomonlashmoq
•Distort - noto'g'ri talqin qilmoq, buzib ko'rsatmoq
•Dynamic - doim o'zgaruvchi va yaxshilanuvchi
•Endure - 1) chidamoq, sabr qilmoq; 2) uzoq vaqtga
•Evolve - rivojlanmoq, evolyutsiya qilmoq
•Influence - ta'sir ko'rsatmoq
•Influence - ta'sir
•Innovation - yangilik, innovatsiya
•Innovative - yangi
•Last - ...muddat cho'zilmoq, davom etmoq
•Maintain - bir holatda ushlab turmoq
•Mature - voyaga yetgan
•Mature - voyaga yetmoq
•Modify - moslashtirmoq
•Novel - yangi
•Persist - 1) matonat bilan davom ettirmoq; 2) davom etmoq
•Potential - ehtimoliy
•Potential - imkoniyat, ehtimollik
•Progress - rivojlanmoq, taraqqiy qilmoq
•Progress - taraqqiyot, yuksalish
•Radical - yangi va zamonaviy
•Refine - sekin-sekin yaxshilamoq
•Reform - isloh qilmoq, yaxshilanmoq
•Reform - islohot
•Remain - ...holatda qolmoq
•Revise - fikrlarini o'zgartirmoq
•Revolution - inqilobiy o'zgarish
•Shift - o'zgarish
•Shift - o'zgartirmoq
•Spoil - buzmoq, yomonlashtirmoq
•Status quo - mavjud holat, vaziyat
•Steady - turg'un, barqaror
•Steady - o'zgarishdan to'xtamoq
•Substitute - o'rnini bosmoq, alishtirmoq
•Substitute - o'rnini bosuvchi narsa
•Sustain - bir me'yorda ushlamoq
•Switch - o'zgartirmoq
•Switch - o'zgartirish
•Transform - o'zgarmoq, o'zgartirmoq
•Trend - trend, moyillik
•Uniform - bir xil, o'zgarmas


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2023-07-14 19:35:20 Word formation. Part 2
•Doubt - shubha; shubhalanmoq
•Doubter - shubhalangan odam
•Doubtful - ishonchi komil emas
•Doubtfully - ishonchi komil bo'lmagan tarzda
•Undoubted - aniq, shak-shubhasiz
•Undoubtedly - aniq, shak-shubhasiz
•Doubtless - (adverb) aniq, shak-shubhasiz = without a doubt
•Explain - tushuntirmoq, izohlamoq
•Explanation - izoh, tavsif, tushuntirish
•Explanatory - tushuntirish, izoh beruvchi
•Unexplained - izohsiz, sababi noma'lum
•Explicable - izohlansa bo'ladigan, tushunsa bo'ladigan
•Inexplicable - tushunib bo'lmas, izohlanib bo'lmas
•Inexplicably - tushunib bo'lmas tarzda
•Imagine - tasavvur qilmoq
•Imagination - tasavvur
•Imaginings - tasavvurdagi, ong ostidagi narsalar
•Imaginary - xayoliy
•Imaginative - yaratuvchan
•Unimaginative - yaratuvchanlik yetishmagan
•Imaginatively - yaratuvchanlik bilan
•Judge - hakam, sudya
•Judg(e)ment - to'g'ri qaror qabul qila olish qobiliyati; yakuniy qaror
•Judiciary - odil sud
•Judiciousness - mulohaza bilan qilinish
•Judicious - mulohazali, diqqat bilan qilingan
•Judicial - sud bilan bog'liq
•Judg(e)mental - odamlarni tezlik bilan tanqid ostiga olib o'zicha qaror chiqaradigan
•Judiciously - mulohaza bilan qilingan
•Logic - mantiq
•Logical - mantiqiy
•Illogical - mantiqsiz
•Logically - mantiq bilan o'ylansa
•Illogically - mantiqsiz tarzda
•Opinion - fikr, g'oya
•Opinionated - o'z fikriga kuchli tayangan


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2023-07-13 19:00:34 Vocabulary time

Munosabat bildirish

He felt in with me on that point
Bu masalada u mening fikrimga qo'shildi

Willingly
Jon deb

I am with you on that
Bunga qo'shilaman

Quite so
Ha, men ham shuni aytaman-da

By all means
Albatta

Yes, certainly
Ha, albatta

Exactly
To'ppa-to'g'ri

You are mistaken
Siz xato qilyapsiz

I don't agree with you
Sizning gapinigzga qo'shilmayman

I don't think so
Menimcha unday emas,Men unday deb o'ylamayman

I can't agree with you
Sizga qo'shilolmayman

I am of a different opinion
Men boshqa fikrdaman

He holds a different view
U bunga boshqacha qaraydi

This is out of the question
Bu haqda gap ham bo'lishi mumkin emas

#vocabulary


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2023-07-12 18:46:10 "Parenthetical words and phrases" - "Qo'shimcha so'zlar va iboralar"

As far as I know - Bilishimcha
Perfect - Juda zo’r
Feel well - Yaxshi his qilmoq
Sleep well - Yaxshi yotib turing
Cheers - Oldik (qadah so’zi)
Bless you - Sog’ bo’ling (aksa urganda)
Frankly speaking - Ochiqchasiga aytganda
To cut it short - Qisqa qilib aytganda
So to speak - Deylik
Meanwhile - Vaqtida, paytida
By the way - Aytgancha
It goes without saying - O'z - o'zidan ma'lum
Indeed - Rostdan ham
In other words - ya'ni
However - Biroq
So well - Demak, shunday ekan, shunday qilib, binobarin.
Besides - Bundan tashqari
Also - Shuningdek
Сertainly - Albatta
Anyway - Har qanday holatda ham
Always at all - Umuman
Therefore - Shu sababga ko'ra
Though - Garchand, garchi, ... ga qaramasdan
Although - Garchand, garchi, ... ga qaramasdan
Mean - Ungacha, hozircha
Nevertheless -  Lekin, shunday bo'lsada, baribir
Perhaps - Balki, bo'lishi mumkin
Probably - Balki, bo'lishi mumkin
To put it mildly - Yumshoq qilib aytganda
At all - Umuman
In any case - Har qanaqa holatda hanlm
To tell the truth - To'g'risini aytganda
So - Ho'sh
How awful! - Qanday yomon!
On short time - Tez orada
Come up - Paydo b’lmoq
Fortnight - Ikki hafta
Condition - Shart
Now and then - Onda sonda
Moreover - Undan tashqari


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2023-07-11 19:01:19 Phrases, Patterns and Collocations.
Part 3
•Put into perspective - o'ylab chiqmoq
•From another/a different/sb's/etc perspective - boshqa bir nuqtai-nazardan qaramoq
•From the perspective of - ning nuqtai-nazaridan
•In perspective - (rassomchilikda) yaqinda bo'lgani uchun kattaroq chizilgan
•Out of perspective - (rassomchilikda) uzoqda bo'lgani uchun kichiqroq chizilgan
•A sense of perspective - tiniq fikrlash qobiliyati
•Have principles - o'z tamoyili, prinsipiga ega bo'lmoq
•Stand by/Stick to your principles - o'z tamoyillariga amal qilmoq
•Principle of smth - ning qoida, tamoyillari
•Principle that - ...degan qarash, aqida
•In principle - umuman olganda
•A matter/An issue of principle - tamoyillariga asoslangan holda
•Against sb's principles - ...ning tamoyillariga zid
•Set of principles - tamoyillar jamlanmasi
•Beg the question - biror kimni savol so'rashga undamoq
•Raise the question (of) - masalani (muammo) keltirib chiqarmoq
•A/No question of - ...haqidagi savol
•In question - 1) muhokama qilinayotgan; 2) mavhum, aniq emas
•Out of the question - haqida gap bo'lishi mumkin emas
•Without question - shubhasiz
•Beyond question - shubhadan holi
•Some question over/as to/about - haqida shubha
•Awkward question - qiyin va g'alati savol
•Sense that - ...degan ma'noda; 2) ...degan tuyg'u
•See sense - mulohazali bo'lmoq
•Make sense - tushunishga oson bo'lmoq
•Make sense (of) - qiyin yoki ma'nosiz narsani tushunmoq
•Have the sense to - qilishga farosati yetmoq
•Come to your senses - xushiga kelib tiniq fikrlamoq
•A sense of - haqidagi tushuncha
•In a/one sense - bir tarafdan
•Common sense - farosat
•Side with sb - ning tarafini olmoq
•Take sides - kimnidir tarafini olmoq
•See both sides (of an argument) - ikkala tarafni ham tushunmoq
•Look on the bright side - yomon holatda ham xursand bo'lmoq (balkim faqat yaxshilik, yoki foyda taraflari haqida o'ylash orqali)
•On the plus/minus side - yaxshi/yomon tarafi
•By/At sb's side - yonida
•On sb's side - ning tarafida bo'lmoq
•On either side (of) - ikkala tarafida, yonida
•Set/Put sb straight about - ning xatosini to'g'irlamoq, to'g'ri faktlarni aytmoq
•Set/Put the record straight - rost ma'lumotni oshkor qilish
•Get/Come straight to the point - darhol maqsadga o'tish
•Get smth straight - aniqlashtirib olmoq
•Think/See straight - to'g'ri fikrlamoq
•Straight talking - to'g'risini ochiqchasiga gapirish
•Straight answer - ochiqsasiga javob
•View smth as - deb tushunmoq, qaramoq
•Take the view that - deb o'ylamoq
•Take a dim/poor view of - ...ni yomon deb tushunmoq
•Come into view - ko'rinmoq
•In view of - ...ni hisobga olgan holda
•With a view to - ...qilish maqsadida, ilinjida
•View on/about/that - haqidagi fikr
•In sb's view - ning fikricha
•Viewpoint - fikr
•Point of view - fikr


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2023-07-11 08:05:56 Predloglar 1-qism

about -haqida
above - tepada
across - orqali, ichidan
after - keyin
against - qarshi
among -o’rtasida
around - atrofida, taxminan
as - o’xshab
at - ostida, ichida
before - oldin
behind - orqada
below - pastda
beneath - ostida
beside - yonma-yon
between - o’rtasida (ikki narsani)
beyond - orqasida, narigi tomonida
but - lekin
by - yonida, -da, -dan tomonidan
despite - ga qaramay
down - past tomoniga
during - davomida, mobaynida
except - dan tashqari
for - uchun
from…- dan
in -  ichida
inside - ichida
into - ichiga
near - yonida
next - yonida, atrofida
of…. - ning
on - Ustida, ichida
opposite - qarama-qarshi
out….- dan
outside - tashqarida


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2023-07-10 18:28:16 So'zlashuv uchun: Lug'at
Aralash so‘zlar

ability - qobiliyat
announce - e’lon qilmoq 
annoyed- jahli chiqqan 
annoying- jahli chiqish 
apply - murojaat qilmoq 

attach - odat bo’lgan 
award - mukofot
awful - dahshatli
bargain - kelishuv 
be fired - bo’shatish (ishdan) 

benefit - foyda 
boot - botinka 
branch - bo’lim 
breathe - nafas olmoq
button - knopka

chain - zanjir
coast - qirg’oq, sohil 
contain - ega bo’lmoq 
depressed- g’amgin 
disappointed -ko’ngli sovigan 

earn - ishlab topmoq
employee - xizmatchi 
enormous - bahaybat 
fascinated - mahliyo bo’lgan
field - maydon


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