​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ Present perfect (negative) - Hozi | It’s Javohir

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ Present perfect (negative) - Hozirgi tugallangan zamon (inkor)

Present perfect zamonida inkor shaklidagi gaplarda «TO HAVE» fe’li shakllaridan keyin NOT inkor yuklamasi qo’yiladi.

Formulasi:
Ega+have/has+NOT+V3(ied,ed,d)

Kelinglar, o‘tgan darsda berilgan darak shaklidagi gaplarni inkor gaplarga aylantiramiz:

Saida has not lost her passport – Saida pasportini yo’qotmadi (natijada hozir uning pasporti bor, yo’qolmagan)

Temur has not bought a new car – Temur yangi mashina sotib olmadi (natijada hozir uning mashinasi yo’q)

I have not cleaned my shoes – Men oyoq kiyimlarimni tozalamadim (natijada ular hozir toza emas).

Eslab qoling!

I + have = I’ve
You + have = you’ve
We + have = we’ve
They + have = they’ve
He + has = he’s
She + has = she’s
It + has = it’s
Have + not = haven’t
Has + not = hasn’t