Ingliz Tili | Noldan

2022-10-22 13:28:13 Another, other, the other

ANOTHER “yana bitta boshqa” degan ma’noni anglatadi. Bizda bitta nimadir bor, ammo bizga shu narsadan yana bitta boshqasi kerak. Shunday holatda another ishlatiladi. Misolga e’tibor bering:
Please, give me another knife –
Iltimos, menga boshqa pichoq bering (menda bitta pichoq bor, ammo menga yana bitta boshqa, mendagidan boshqa pichoq kerak).

This cake is yummy. Can I have another piece? –
Bu tort shirin ekan. Yana bitta bo’lak yesam maylimi? (men bitta bo’lak yedim, yana bitta qo’shimcha bo’lak olsam maylimi?).

Another sifat bo’lib kelganda har doim birlikdagi sanaladigan otdan oldin ishlatiladi. Another olmosh bo’lib kelganda esa birlikdagi fe’l bilan ishlatiladi.

OTHER “boshqa” deb tarjima qilinadi, bizda bor narsa emas, boshqa har qanday narsa nazarda tutiladi. Misollarga qarang:

I have other books if you are interested –
Menda boshqa kitoblar bor, agar qiziqsangiz (Sizning qo’lingizda turgan kitoblardan tashqari har qanday bir boshqa kitoblarim bor).

I have invited some other people – Men ba’zi boshqa odamlarni taklif qildim (Hozirgi taklif qilinganlardan tashqari yana har qanday boshqa odamlarni ham taklif qilganman).

THE OTHER “qolgan boshqa bittasi” degan ma’noni anglatadi. Bunda Biz eslatib o’tilgan guruhdagi qolgan bitta aniq narsa haqida gapiramiz. Masalan:

I have two pens. One is red, the other is blue –
Menda ikkita ruchka bor. Bittasi qizil, boshqasi ko’k (Ruchkalar ikkita. Bittasining qizil ekanligi aytildi. Ikkita narsaning bittasi aytilgandan so’ng guruhda yana bitta aytilmagan, aniq narsa qoldi. The other – qolgan aniq bittasi).

There are five people in the room. Three of them are standing. The others are sitting –
Xonada besh kishi bor. Ulardan uchtasi tik turibdi. Qolgan boshqalari o’tiribdi (Beshtalik guruhdagi uch kishi aytildi, qolgan ikkitasi the others bilan ifodalanadi).

@noldan_ingliz_tili Ochish/sharhlash

2022-10-21 07:07:57 Jump at the chance

Ma'nosi: Yaxshi imkoniyatni qoʻlga kiritmoq

When I was offered studying in the UK, I jumped at the chance.
(Men Britaniyada oʻqishga taklif qilinganimda yaxshi imkoniyatni qoʻlga kiritgan edim)

What did you jump at the chance in your life?

Mamba: @linguabarno

@noldan_ingliz_tili Ochish/sharhlash

2022-10-19 15:39:01 Speaking ni oshirish!

Erkin bo'ling

O'zingiz va bemalol gapiring. Murakkab so'z birikmalaridan foydalanish haqida ortiqcha tashvishlanmang, ravon bo'lish muhimroqdir. Ammo tez gapirmang va grammatikangizga ahamiyat bermang.

Namuna savollariga javob berishni mashq qiling

Turli xil resurslardan ayniqsa savoli bilan birga javobi ham berilgan manbalarni oʻqing. Men sizlarga Jeremy Chironning IELTS speaking va Maximiserning IELTS speaking kitoblarini tavsiya qilaman.

Ovozingizni yozib oling

Diktofonga oʻz javobingizni yozib oling va qayta eshitib xatolaringizni toʻgʻirlang.

Emotsiyaga boy bo'ling!

Tuyg'ular bilan gapiring. Hech narsa tajribali ma'ruzachini yangi boshlanuvchilarni nutq ohangi sifatida ajratib turmaydi. O'z ona tilingizdan foydalanganingizda his-tuyg'ularingizni ifoda eting.

Nutqingizni kengaytiring

Agar sizga bitta jumla yordamida savol berilsa, ikki yoki undan ko'p gaplar bilan javob bering.

Albatta, bu maslahatlar juda oddiy, ammo kunlik odatga aylantirsangiz bemalol native speakerlardek gapira oladigan darajaga erishasiz!!!

Manba: @linguabarno

@noldan_ingliz_tili Ochish/sharhlash

2022-10-19 14:38:45 Bu fayl kitobdan namuna

Kitob nomi: English for kids
Sahifalar soni: 68 bet
Kitob shakli: PDF
Kitob narxi: 10 000 so'm
To'lov turi: Faqat Click

Kitob haqida: Kitob Round - Up kitobi asosida tayyorlangan. Bunda eng ko'p qo'llaniladigan gramatik mavzular sodda usulda, qisqa tushuntirilgan va har bir mavzu uchun turli misollar va mashqlar berilgan.

Siz va farzandingiz bu kitob orqali ingliz tilini bemalol mustaqil o'rgana oladi.

Hozirda sotuvdagi 8 ta kitobimiz:

Raymond Murphy Red - 1-qism
Raymond Murphy Red - 2-qism
Predloglar - to'liq
Zamonlar - to'liq
So'zlar (Raymond Murphy)
Testlar (Raymond Murphy)
Raymond Murphy (O'zbek tilida)
English for kids

Supper chegirma: Agar kitoblarimizni hammasini sotib olsangiz, bu atiga 50 000 so'mga tushadi!

Hozirda sotuvda bo'lgan barcha kitoblarimiz bilan tanishib chiqish uchun: @noldan_ingliz_tili_gallery

Murojaat uchun:
@azimjon_melikuziev Ochish/sharhlash

2022-10-19 14:23:50 British English va American Englishda bir xil ma'nodagi turli so'zlar II

dinner jacket (BrE) - tux, tuxedo (AmE)
directory enquiries - directory assistance
diversion - detour
double cream - heavy cream
draught - draft
draughts - checkers
drawing pin - thumbtack
dressing gown - (bath) robe
drink driving - drunk driving
driving licence - driver's license
dummy - pacifier
duvet - comforter
earth wire - ground wire
engaged - busy
enquiry - inquiry
everywhere - everyplace, everywhere
expiry date - expiration date
fancy dress - costumes
Father Christmas - Santa Claus
favourite - favorite
to fill in - to fill out
film - film, movie
fire brigade - fire department
first floor - second floor
fish-fingers - fish-sticks
flannel - face cloth, wash cloth
flat - apartment (flat: apartment with a single floor)
flavour - flavor
football - soccer
fortnight - two weeks
fringe - bangs
from Monday to Friday - from Monday to Friday, from Monday through Friday (Friday included)
full stop - period
garden - yard
gear lever - gear shift
Gents - Men's Room
goods train - freight train
ground floor - first floor, ground floor (in public buildings)
harbour - harbor
headmaster, headteacher - principal
to hire - to rent
hire purchase - installment plan
hockey - field hockey
holiday - vacation
hoover - vacuum cleaner
humour - humor
icing sugar - powdered sugar
indicator - blinker, turn signal
inverted commas, quotation marks - quotation marks
jacket potato - baked potato
jewellery - jewelery
jumble sale - yard sale
jumper - sweater
kilometre - kilometer
ladybird - ladybug
to lay the table - to set the table
letterbox, postbox - mailbox
lift - elevator
litre - liter
lorry - truck
lost property - lost and found
mackintosh - raincoat
match - game
maths - math
mobile (phone) - cellphone
motorbike - motorcycle
motorway - freeway, highway, expressway, interstate
mum - mom

@noldan_ingliz_tili Ochish/sharhlash

2022-10-18 16:05:29 Ravishlar shakliga ko‘ra ikki guruhga: sodda va yasama ravishlarga bo‘linadi.

Sodda ravishlar: 
here - shu yerda, bu yerga, 
there - u yerga, o‘sha yoqda, 
now - hozir, endi, 
almost - qariyb, deyarli, 
soon - yaqinda, tez orada 
va boshqalar.

Yasama ravishlar guruhiga sifatga -ly qo‘simchasini qo‘shish bilan yasalgan ravishlar kiradi:
easily - osonlik bilan,
quietly - bemalol, 
slowly - sekin, asta 
va boshqalar

Yana bir qator ravishlar boshqa so‘z turkumlaridan yasalgan: 
daily - har kuni, kunlik,
weekly - haftalik, 
monthly - oylik 
va boshqalar.

Fast, long, far, little, much, early, daily kabi bir qancha ravishlar xuddi shu shakldagi sifatlardan farq qilmaydi. Shuning uchun ularni gapdagi bajargan sintaktik vazifasidan farqlash mumkin, ya’ni, sifat otni aniqlaydi, ravish esa fe’lni yoki boshqa bir ravishni aniqlaydi.

Ayrim ravishlar ikki xil shaklga ega: birinchisi shu shakldagi sifatning shakliga o‘xshaydi, ikkinchisi esa -ly qo‘shimchasi bilan tugaydi. U holda -ly bilan tugagan ravishning ma’nosi sifat bilan bir xil shakldagi ravishdan farq qiladi.

@noldan_ingliz_tili Ochish/sharhlash

2022-10-18 11:08:45 #idiomday

Boil the ocean

Maʼnosi: juda qiyin, uddalab boʻlmaydigan ishni bajara olish.

I know that you can boil the ocean in learning English.
(Men bilaman, siz ingliz tilini oʻrganishni uddalaysiz)

@noldan_ingliz_tili Ochish/sharhlash

2022-10-17 17:58:02 Future Continuous zamoni:

a) Ish bajarilish jarayoni kelgusida boʻlganda;

This time tomorrow I will be doing my homework.
(Ertaga shu paytda men uyga vazifalarimni bajarayotgan boʻlaman)

b) Kelajak haqida muloyim tarzda savol berganda ishlatiladi.

Will you be taking much luggage with you on holiday?
(Dam olishda oʻzingiz bilan koʻp yuk olib ketasizmi?)

@noldan_ingliz_tili Ochish/sharhlash

2022-10-17 14:56:06 Future Perfect zamoni

Ushbu zamon kelajakda toʻlaqonli bajariladigan ish-harakat yoki jarayonga nisbatan ishlatiladi:

I'll have finished packing my bags in about ten minutes.
(Taxminan o'n daqiqada sumkalarimni yig'ishtirib bo'laman)

@noldan_ingliz_tili Ochish/sharhlash

2022-10-16 16:05:10 Future Perfect Continuous zamoni

Ushbu zamonni biz jarayon kelajakda qancha vaqt davom etishiga nisbatan ishlatamiz.

We'll have been traveling for a month by next weekend.
(Keyingi hafta oxirigacha biz bir oy davomida sayohat qilamiz)

@noldan_ingliz_tili Ochish/sharhlash