Ingliz Tili | Noldan

2022-05-18 15:03:02 4000 Essential English Words:

#book_1_unit 25

associate - bog'lamoq
environment - atrof-muhit
factory - fabrika, zavod
feature - haqiqiy
instance - misol, namuna
involve - jalb qilmoq
medicine - dori-darmon
mix - aralashma
organize - tashkil etmoq
period - davr, zamon
populate - yashamoq
produce - ishlab chiqarmoq
range - qator, miqdor
recognize - tanimoq, bilmoq
regular - muntazam
sign - belgi, ishora
tip - uch
tradition - an'ana, udum
trash - axlat
wide - keng


➠@inglizcha_sozlar
➠@noldan_ingliz_tili Ochish/sharhlash

2022-05-18 12:42:57 101 - Dars: Sanaladigan va sanalmaydigan otlar (Countable and Uncountable nouns)

Ingliz tilida a/an/some/any/much/many/a few/a little va boshqa soʻzlarni toʻg'ri qoʻllay olish uchun otlarning sanaladigan va sanalmaydiganligini bilishimiz lozim boʻladi.

Sanaladigan (countable) otlar umumiy qoidaga binoan birlik va koʻplik shakllarida kela oladi.
a box - two boxes an apple - some apples
Umumiy ma'nodagi birlikdagi sanaladigan otlar oldidan noaniq artikli (a/an) qoʻllanilishi lozim.
A dog is an animal. (It - hayvon.)
My friend works as a driver. (Do'stim haydovchi sifatida ishlaydi)
Sanaladigan otlar lug'atda [C] (Countable) belgisi bilan ajratiladi.

Sanalmaydigan (uncountable) otlar umumiy qoidaga binoan faqat birlik shaklida qoʻllaniladi. Koʻplik qoʻshimchasini olmaydi.
bread, blood, gold
Sanalmaydigan otlar umumiy ma'noda kelsa, ular oldidan hech qanday artikl va aniqlovchi soʻz qoʻyilmaydi.
Blood is red. (Qon qizil rangda)
This ring is made of gold. (Bu uzuk oltindan yasalgan)
Sanalmaydigan otlar lug'atda [U] (Uncountable) belgisi bilan ajratiladi.

Ba'zibir otlar gapdagi ma'nolariga koʻra sanaladigan yoki sanalmaydigan boʻlib kelishi mumkin.
a paper C - gazeta, hujjat, maqola
I am reading a paper. (Men gazeta o'qiyapman)
paper U - qog'oz
I need some writing paper. (Menga biroz yozish qog'ozi kerak)
a glass C - stakan
I broke a glass this morning.
glass U - shisha
Glass is made from sand.
a hair C - soch tolasi
There is a hair in my soup!
hair U - soch (boshdagi)
She has got black hair.
a stone C - tosh (bir dona)
I picked up a stone and threw at the birds.
stone U - tosh (qurilish materiali)
We used stone to build up walls.
an experience C - voqea, hodisa
It was a terrifying experience.
experience U - tajriba
He gained little experience in that job.
a workC - asar
The works of A.Navoiy are worth reading.
work U - ish
I have got some work to do.

Bu izohlarni cheksiz davom ettirish mumkin, lekin agar yaxshi lug'at qoʻl ostimizda boʻlsa, lug'atdan foydalanib yuqoridagidek otlarning sanaladigan va sanalmaydigan ma'nolarda ishlatilishini oson bilib olish mumkin.

Grammar Notes

@noldan_ingliz_tili‌‌ Ochish/sharhlash

2022-05-17 21:03:56 #a_word_a_day

So’z: forward

Tarjima: oldinga
Ta’rif: adv. If you move forward, you move in the direction in front of you.
Misol: When he saw his mother, the baby crawled forward to her.

@noldan_ingliz_tili Ochish/sharhlash

2022-05-17 11:35:54 #a_word_a_day

So’z: hill

Tarjima: cho’qqi, tepalik
Ta’rif: n. A hill is a round area of land. It is higher than the land around it.
Misol: The sun was rising above the green hills.

@noldan_ingliz_tili Ochish/sharhlash

2022-05-17 04:55:36 #a_word_a_day

So’z: together

Tarjima: birga
Ta’rif: adv. Together shows an action is done with another person or thing.
Misol: Let's work together to finish the project.

@noldan_ingliz_tili Ochish/sharhlash

2022-05-16 12:00:13 Ochish/sharhlash

2022-05-16 12:00:13 Ochish/sharhlash

2022-05-16 12:00:13 Ochish/sharhlash

2022-05-15 08:42:51 #farqi_nimada

smile va grin:

smile - fe'l, kulmoq, tabassum qilmoq
 to make your mouth curve upwards, in order to be friendly or because you are happy or amused 

She smiled when she read his email.
U xatni o'qib tabassum qildi.

grin - fe'l, kulmoq, tabassum qilmoq
to give a big smile

The two boys were grinning at each other.
Ikkita bola bir-biri bilan kulishayotgan edi.

@noldan_ingliz_tili Ochish/sharhlash

2022-05-14 15:55:21 Ochish/sharhlash